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  • Pay Transparency Starts With the Salary Decisions You Cannot Explain
  • Pay Transparency Starts With the Salary Decisions You Cannot Explain

    The Dutch pay transparency bill is still pending, but employers already need salary decisions they can explain. Clear criteria make exceptions easier to govern and their financial consequences easier to see.
    November 12, 2026 by
    Linda Pavan Geraedts

    The Dutch bill is still pending, but improvised pay already carries a cost.

    A founder needs an experienced technician by Monday. The preferred candidate has another offer, so the founder adds €400 to the monthly salary. The hire is secured. Six months later, a loyal employee doing comparable work asks why the newcomer earns more.

    The difference may be entirely reasonable. Scarcity, experience, responsibility and working conditions all matter. Yet the explanation often lives only in the founder’s memory, an old email or a recruiter’s message. Payroll shows what was paid. It rarely preserves why.

    That is where Dutch pay transparency enters business life. The implementation bill for the European Pay Transparency Directive remains before the Tweede Kamer. The government has named 1 January 2027 as the intended start date, subject to parliamentary approval.

    The legal framework is still taking shape. Many businesses already make salary decisions faster than they can explain them.

    The question behind the payslip

    The proposal requires clear, objective criteria for setting pay and pay increases. It would also stop employers asking candidates about previous salary. Applicants would receive information about the starting salary or salary range before discussing employment terms.

    The information may appear in the vacancy, but the proposal does not require every vacancy to carry a salary amount. The practical point is earlier and more useful: an employer needs to know the range and the logic before negotiation begins.

    For employers with 100 or more workers, the proposal also introduces recurring reporting on pay differences. Employers with at least 150 workers would first report by 7 June 2028 on 2027. Those with 100 to under 150 workers would follow in 2031, reporting on 2030. The proposed workforce calculation also includes agency and other hired workers.

    Smaller employers may see those thresholds and look away. That would miss the harder question, which reaches every business with staff: why is this role, and this person doing it, paid this amount?

    Awkward cases rarely begin with bad intent. They grow through reasonable exceptions. A manager agrees a retention increase verbally. A role expands without a new description. One manager values certificates, while another rewards availability. A temporary allowance quietly becomes permanent.

    Each decision can make sense on its own. Together, they can create a pay structure that nobody designed and nobody fully understands.

    A tight market rewards speed

    The labour market sharpens the tension. CBS counted 375,000 vacancies at the end of the third quarter of 2026, with 92 vacancies for every 100 unemployed people. Care, trade and business services held the largest numbers of vacancies.

    Employers compete for scarce people. A rigid pay structure can cost a good candidate. A fully flexible one can damage the trust of the existing team.

    Equal pay does not mean identical pay. Experience, responsibility, skills, performance and working conditions can support differences when the business applies them consistently. Market scarcity may also justify an offer above the usual range. The governance question is whether the exception has a reason, an owner and a review point.

    The broader cost environment adds weight. CBS reported that CAO hourly wages, including special remuneration, rose 4.1 percent in the third quarter of 2026. Contractual labour costs rose 4.0 percent.

    A rushed counteroffer is therefore more than an HR event. It changes recurring payroll, cash forecasts, pension and holiday-pay calculations, future increases and internal comparisons. It may preserve capacity today while narrowing tomorrow’s margin.

    What payroll cannot tell you

    The payroll ledger is exact about amounts. It is usually less useful about judgment. A code can identify an allowance, bonus or salary increase. It cannot tell the next manager whether that payment reflected night work, scarce skills, extra responsibility or a promise made during a difficult quarter.

    A sound review connects people data with business reasoning. Roles should reflect the work actually performed. Base salary needs to be distinguishable from temporary supplements and variable pay. Comparable work must remain recognisable even where job titles differ.

    Someone should also know who may approve an exception and where its reason is recorded. This does not remove human judgment from pay. Small Dutch businesses often survive because owners decide quickly and recognise individual contribution.

    The point is to make judgment durable enough to survive staff growth, management changes and honest questions from employees.

    CBS gives the wider issue scale. In 2025, women’s average hourly wage was 90.2 percent of men’s, up from 89.3 percent in 2024. This series excludes special remuneration and overtime. In a separate private-sector analysis, CBS found an adjusted hourly-pay difference of 6.1 percent in 2024, down from 6.9 percent in 2022.

    For a business, the value of these figures lies in the questions they raise. Promotion, grading, discretionary increases and career interruptions deserve attention because pay patterns often form across years, not through one dramatic decision.

    Start with the awkward comparison

    Return to the technician hired in a hurry. The sensible response is not an automatic pay rise for everyone. Compare the actual work, responsibility, experience and conditions. Then consider whether the recruitment premium remains justified and whether similar decisions have followed a consistent approach.

    For a small employer, preparation can start modestly. Put roles, contract hours, base salaries and recurring pay components into one coherent view. Begin with jobs filled through individual negotiation, repeated counteroffers or hard-to-replace skills.

    Check whether role descriptions still match reality. Separate structural pay from temporary market or roster supplements. Give each exception a business reason and a review point. Review recruitment conversations that still begin with salary history.

    The pending bill will bring legal duties if Parliament approves it. The immediate value, however, sits closer to home. A company that understands its own salary decisions can recruit with more confidence, discuss differences without improvisation and see the cash consequence before making another promise.

    The central question is simple: what are we accepting or postponing in our pay decisions, and what will that produce for trust, compliance, people and margin?

    A clear answer will not remove every difficult salary conversation. It will make the conversation honest. In a small business, that is already a strong form of control.

    If your salary decisions have become difficult to explain, let us bring the commercial reasoning and financial consequences into one clear view.

    DISCUSS YOUR PAY STRUCTURE

    The data, sourcing, and analysis behind this article were conducted by Linda Pavan Geraedts. AI was not used to identify sources, build the factual basis, or produce the analytical judgment contained here. AI was used only as a drafting aid. The final English text was personally reviewed, edited, and approved by Linda Pavan Geraedts before publication.

    References

    • Ondernemers kennen de theorie van loontransparantie, maar worstelen met praktijk · Salaris Vanmorgen
    • Overheid.nl Wetgevingskalender - Current legislative status and proposed start date
    • Ondernemersplein / Rijksdienst voor Ondernemend Nederland - Core proposed employer duties
    • Rijksoverheid - Job evaluation and pay structure
    • Rijksoverheid - Reporting timetable for larger employers
    • Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek - Actual pay-gap evidence and the distinction between averages and equal-pay cases
    • Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek - Newest official pay-difference series
    • Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek - Pay pressure in the current labour market
    in Human Resources
    # Dutch employment law HUMAN RESOURCES Salary policy equal pay pay transparency payroll
    Linda Pavan Geraedts November 12, 2026
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